Barrel bombing of Syrian schools condemned by human rights groups

An injured boy is carried away after the May 3 school attack

A barrel bomb is packed with explosives, fuel and metal fragments and is dropped out of the sky from a plane or helicopter. When it hits, it causes devastation to anything in its path 国产视频� from buildings to human flesh.

They are so horrific that the United Nations passed a resolution more than a year ago which specifically demanded an end to barrel bomb attacks in the Syrian conflict.

But they continue to be used by the Syrian government 国产视频� and schools are in the frontline, according to human rights groups. One struck a school in Aleppo two days ago, killing at least seven people including four children and a teacher, said the British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

Its founder听Rami Abdel Rahman said:听国产视频淭he primary school students were playing in the courtyard when the barrel bomb hit.国产视频�

A damaged classroom after the May 3 barrel bomb attack

At least three other schools are cited as being among the many targets of barrel bombs dropped by the Syrian regime in a report released yesterday by the human rights organisation Amnesty International. Looking at incidents from January 2014 to March 2015, it concluded that civilians in Aleppo are 国产视频渟uffering unthinkable atrocities国产视频� committed by both sides in the four-year conflict. It said barrel bomb attacks had killed more than 3000 civilians.

Despite denials from the Assad regime, the report said: 国产视频淐ivilians in opposition-controlled areas of Aleppo have been bombarded in their homes, hospitals, schools, public markets and places of worship in air attacks launched by government forces. The majority of attacks in this campaign have involved the use of 国产视频榖arrel bombs国产视频�.国产视频�

The report 国产视频� Death Everywhere: War Crimes and Human Rights Abuses in Aleppo, Syria 国产视频� added: 国产视频淢any schools in opposition-held areas of Aleppo city have also moved into basements or underground bunkers to avoid being struck in targeted or indiscriminate attacks.国产视频�

One of the attacks it examined was on Ain Jalut school on April 30, 2014, which happened as students and teachers from nearby schools were arriving for an exhibition of children国产视频檚 drawings depicting their experiences in the conflict. Monitoring organisations said at least 21 people 国产视频� 19 of them children 国产视频� were killed in the attack.

Cover of Amnesty International report on Syrian abuses

Muhammed Ibrahim, a 26-year-old school administrator, told Amnesty International: 国产视频淚 heard an explosion, and then I felt it. My ears went deaf from the sound of the explosion国产视频� I started hearing the sound of children crying and screaming国产视频� All of the bodies were in the corners, because of the air pressure from the rocket.国产视频�

Ibrahim Mandou, a 12-year-old student, said: 国产视频淚 was sitting with my little brother, Ayham, in the school. Then the fighter jet came and my brother got big pieces of shrapnel in his chest and face. I became unconscious, and I woke up and found myself under the ruins.

国产视频淭he shrapnel was inside my back and my head, since the missile exploded behind me. I still have a few pieces of shrapnel inside of my body. Ayham died on the way to Turkey. He was 11 years old.国产视频�

The war in Syria has forced at least 2.6 million children out of school within Syria and in Lebanon, Turkey, Jordan, Iraq and Egypt. Education and opportunity for the internally displaced and refugee children of Syria is the key to rebuilding Syria after the conflict. You can learn more here about the financing of education in emergencies and the creation of Safe Schools.